Dikken Zwilgmeyer: The Thirteen-Year-Old Author Who Was Thirty-Seven
In the autumn of 1890 a Norwegian newspaper announced that a thirteen-year-old girl, the daughter of a town magistrate in Bergen, had written a book. The title page of Vi børn (We Children) said it was by "Inger Johanne, 13 Aar gammel." The real author was thirty-seven, lived in Kristiania, and was called Dikken Zwilgmeyer. Barbara Hendrikke Wind Daae Zwilgmeyer (1853–1913) was born in Trondheim. When she was eight, her father became town magistrate (byfogd) in Risør, and the family moved to the little coastal town on the Skagerrak. That detail gave her away. Within a year the papers had worked out that several of the stories were set in Risør, and Aftenposten guessed "Frøken Zwilgmeyer," the late magistrate's daughter. The mask was made from her own face: Inger Johanne is a magistrate's daughter in a coastal town, and so was she. Her publisher, Fr. Nygaard in Bergen, kept the Inger Johanne name on the books until 1895, when Barndom (Childhood) finally c...